Lord Lindores (1600)
1st Lord Lindores, Patrick Leslie, b.?, a.1600, d.c.1608
Patrick Leslie was the younger son of Andrew Leslie, 5th Earl
of Rothes. He was made Commendator of Lindores abbey
in 1574. He was a faovourite of James VI and was made a Gentleman of the
Bedchamber.
2nd Lord Lindores, Patrick Leslie, b.?, a.c.1608, d.1649
Son of the 1st Lord and Lady Jean Stewart, daughter of Robert
Stewart, 1st Earl of Orkney.
3rd Lord Lindores, James Leslie, b.?,
a.1649, d.1667
Younger brother of the 2nd Lord.
4th Lord Lindores, John Leslie, b.?,
a.c.1666, d.1706
Son of the 3rd Lord and Mary Gray, daughter of Patrick Gray,
6th Lord Gray.
5th Lord Lindores, David Leslie, b.?,
a.1706, d.1719
Son of the 4th
Lord and Marion Ogilvy, daughter of James Ogilvy, 2nd Earl of Airlie.
6th Lord Lindores, Alexander Leslie, b.?,
a.c.1719, d.1765
There being no
close male heirs, the title devolved to the grandson of the 1st
Lord’s younger brother John Leslie of Newton (b.?, d.1651). Alexander Leslie
reached the rank of Major-General in 1761.
7th Lord Lindores, James Francis Leslie,
b.?, a.1765, d.1775
Son of the 6th
Lord and Jean Campbell.
8th Lord Lindores, John Leslie, b.1750,
a.1775, d.1813
Another
descendant of John Leslie of Newton, by a different son. Although he voted at
several elections of Representative Peers, his voting rights were questioned in
1790 and the title became dormant.
Lords Newark (1661)
1st Lord Newark, David
Leslie, b.c.1601, a.1661, d.1682
Fifth son of Patrick Leslie, 1st
Lord Lindores. He fought for Gustavus Adolphus in Germany alongside many in the
greater Leslie family, and on the outbreak of hostilities between the Royalists
and Presbyterians he returned to Scotland, where he was appointed Major-General
of the Scottish Parliamentarian Army sent to support the English Parliament in
1644. He commanded the Scottish Cavalry under Cromwell at the Battle of Marston
Moor, which had a major contribution to the victory. He was recalled to
Scotland to deal with the Royalist Army of Montrose, whom he defeated
decisively at the Battle of Philiphaugh in 1645, after which he returned to
England under his relative Alexander Leslie, 1st Earl of Leven. When Charles surrendered, he returned to Scotland
to deal with internal threats from the Gordons and the Macdonalds and a further
attempt by Montrose at a Royalist uprising. When Leven stepped down in 1650, he
was put in command of the Scottish forces, who were now supporting Charles II
against the English Parliamentarians, and had some success in foiling Cromwell.
The English were finally forced to retreat due to lack of reinforcements and
Leslie led an army in pursuit. Although Cromwell’s force was the smaller,
pressure from the Scottish Church, which was financing the enterprise, resulted
in Leslie sacrificing his superior strategic position. Cromwell seized on this
and managed to catch the Scots by surprise, and they were driven from the field
in disarray. Cromwell took the advantage and marched into Edinburgh, placing
the Castle under siege. When the defenders finally surrendered they were
force-marched to England, with many dying on the journey, and held in Durham
Cathedral, where many more died. Most of the survivors were transported to
English colonies. Leslie led one more Scottish Royalist army into England in
1651, as Lieutenant-General to Charles II, where he was again defeated by
Cromwell at the Battle of Worcester and imprisoned in the Tower of London until
the Restoration.
2nd Lord Newark, David
Leslie, b.?, a.1682, d.1694
Son of the 1st Lord and Anne
Yorke (b.?, d.1713). He married Elizabeth Stewart, daughter of Sir Thomas
Stewart of Grandtully. They had five daughters but no son. His eldest daughter
Jean Leslie (b.?, d.1740) assumed the title of Baroness Newark and her son and
grandson also used the title but the rules of succession did not allow for
heirs-general and their claim was rejected by the House of Lords. The title is
now extinct.
(Last updated: 09/05/2010)